Listening to 24 contemporaries of Mozart
This is a sort of low-intensity listening project I've had going on in the background for about the past year. I stumbled across the Contemporaries of Mozart series of recordings by the London Mozart Players and thought it would be interesting to listen to the whole lot, for a few reasons:
- I love the galant style and expected to turn up a few new discoveries that I'd enjoy investigating further.
- There's something that appeals to me about exploring one artistic period in depth, so that I don't just know the famous highlights but have an understanding of the background culture of practice that they emerged from. I expect that this would work well in any genre and period, and that for example you'd learn a lot by reading and watching a whole bunch of random Elizabethan plays and not just Shakespeare, but for most things I am never going to put the effort in. For galant music I actually care enough to do it.
- I work full time in an open office now and to keep my sanity I need quick access to a constant stream of undemanding background music.
The composers
All the composers overlap with a significant chunk of Mozart's life, but overall they span a wide range of time rather than being exact contemporaries. Here's a diagram I got Claude to make:
Here's my notes at the time on everything I listened to:
William Herschel: the astronomer, who also did some composing on the side. I like this! Some striking atmospheric moments, though some of the linking passages feel pretty paint-by-numbers.
John Marsh: I had never heard of John Marsh, but he was a highly prolific English composer who was very popular in his time. And I can see why, there are some very catchy tunes in here. The Conversation Symphony is a cool idea (split the orchestra into two and have them "talk" across to each other).
Josef Mysliveček: this sure is some music. Not sure I have anything else to say about it.
Carl Stamitz: I already liked Stamitz's viola concerto a lot coming into this porject. The first time I listened to this recording it felt polished but I wasn't very excited by it. A bit later I went back to it and loved it, so not sure what went wrong the first time round. The last movement of the hunt symphony was my favourite. Good enough that I dropped this project for a few weeks and went on a general Stamitz listening binge.
Samuel Wesley: wow I like this a lot. Vaguely similar to Marsh but bigger, more ambitious and dramatic. Not quite the same talent for banger tunes but overall better constructed. Maybe I actually just like English classical music more than I realised. Apparently it kept the Handel influence longer than elsewhere, which can mean "dull and pompous" but when it works it really works for me.
Franz Anton Hoffmeister: Hoffmeister also has a viola concerto I like, so I had high hopes, but these didn't grab me at all for whatever reason. Maybe I should give them one more try some time given that Stamitz worked on a second listen.
Václav Pichl: The slow movements are really nice. Particularly the one in the "Diana" symphony. Very listenable in general.
Christian Cannabich: Feels like an endless stream of lightweight opera overture type music. Fine as background music but not excited about it.
Johann Baptist Vanhal: Nice enough to listen to but again, nothing particularly excited me.
Leopold Koželuch: This is great! Stylish and has actual tunes. I'd been wading through a lot of "this is ok background music I guess" so this was very refreshing.
Antonio Salieri: This one is a bit different, with more opera overtures and incidental music. There's one piece where I thought "wow, this is really overstaying its welcome", then I checked and found that a) it was called "Twenty-six variations on 'La follia di Spagna'" and b) I wasn't even halfway through yet. I survived the full 18 minutes but don't feel the need to repeat it. Or the rest of the recording tbh.
Georg Joseph Vogler: Lots of ballet music which seems fine if you're into that sort of thing, but I'm not particularly.
Adalbert Gyrowetz: Unobjectionable, blocked out noise perfectly well on a busy office day.
Carles Baguer: I found this extremely boring.
Ignace Pleyel: This feels much more substantial and interesting. There's something slightly different going on stylistically here that I can't quite put my finger on. I appreciate the quality but don't feel that strongly into it.
Antonio Rosetti: This is fine but as with Pleyel I'm not getting excited by it.
At this point I was starting to feel pretty burned out on mid tier 18th-century music and had a break for a bit. Back to it a month or so later...
Luigi Boccherini: I love Streets of Madrid but haven't got much out of any other Boccherini. This is pretty listenable but there's nothing that really jumps out as interesting. Might be worth a relisten.
Michael Haydn: I loved this! Listened on repeat for weeks, biggest hit after Stamitz. He's Joseph's little brother, which checks out - to me it feels like there's some shared sunny expansive quality.
François-Joseph Gossec: Enjoyable enough but kind of samey - constant stream of pleasant background music with no memorable bits. The one exception is the second symphony in E flat major, which has some recording error in the first movement that inserted an unpleasant noise that gave me a jump scare, so I didn't repeat-listen to that one.
Franz Krommer: bit later, sounds more like Beethoven than Mozart. Nothing wrong with that but not particularly what I was looking for. Listened to it once and moved on.
Muzio Clementi: feels a bit later too. Well done but in a sort of light music style that doesn't excite me that much
Paul Wranitsky: this is also good but also in a later style. There's a selection effect where a lot of these remaining recordings are ones I tried at some point, thought "hm maybe not" and put them back in the jar. Now I can't avoid eating them.
Franz Xaver Richter: ok this last one is more in the style I was looking for. I liked the trumpet symphony.
Overall ranking
Reading back the notes, they fall into the following rough categories:
| Composer | |
|---|---|
| Loved it | Carl Stamitz |
| Michael Haydn | |
| Liked it | William Herschel |
| John Marsh | |
| Samuel Wesley | |
| Václav Pichl | |
| Leopold Koželuch | |
| Franz Xaver Richter | |
| Worth trying again | Franz Anton Hoffmeister |
| Luigi Boccherini | |
| Not for me | Josef Mysliveček |
| Christian Cannabich | |
| Johann Baptist Vanhal | |
| Antonio Salieri | |
| Georg Joseph Vogler | |
| Adalbert Gyrowetz | |
| Carles Baguer | |
| Ignace Pleyel | |
| Antonio Rosetti | |
| François-Joseph Gossec | |
| Franz Krommer | |
| Muzio Clementi | |
| Paul Wranitzky |
Everything in the top three categories feels worth revisiting. So roughly half of the total list. Not a bad hit rate actually!